CSR Bit Fields

RISC-V hpmcounter30 CSR Register

Address 0xC1EPrivilege UserAccess RO / XLENUser counters and performance-monitoring CSRs

hpmcounter30 is a Zihpm user-level read-only hardware performance counter for implementation-defined event counts. Zihpm depends on Zicsr.

Field Map

Understand hpmcounter30 By Bit Fields

1 key fields
XLEN-1:0

VALUE

RO

Read-only shadow of mhpmcounter30. Machine HPM counters support up to 64 bits; this CSR returns the low XLEN bits on RV32/RV64.

VALUE (bits XLEN-1:0) — Read-only shadow of mhpmcounter30. Machine HPM counters support up to 64 bits; this CSR returns the low XLEN bits on RV32/RV64.

What This Field Controls

  • - Read-only shadow of mhpmcounter30. Machine HPM counters support up to 64 bits; this CSR returns the low XLEN bits on RV32/RV64.

Common Values

This field is better understood together with surrounding context than as a fixed memorized enumeration.

Open Official Manual

What To Check First When Reading This CSR

  • - Confirm that the current hart implements hpmcounter30; accessing an unimplemented counter may raise an illegal-instruction exception or return a constant value.
  • - Use address 0xC1E and the lowest access privilege (User) to decide whether software may read it directly.
  • - U-mode reads require both mcounteren.HPM30 and scounteren.HPM30 to permit access. With V=1, hcounteren.HPM30=0 and mcounteren.HPM30=1 cause a virtual-instruction exception in VS-mode; VU-mode additionally requires scounteren.HPM30=1.

Risk Checks Before Writing

  • - hpmcounter30 is a read-only CSR; writes raise an illegal-instruction exception.

Put It Back Into A Real Flow

1

Read hpmcounter30 to obtain hardware or runtime state.

2

Interpret the returned value according to the field descriptions and do not attempt to write it back.

3

If reading fails at the current privilege level, handle the illegal-instruction exception path.