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BCLR

RISC-V BCLR Instruction Details

Instruction ManualR-type

Clear single bit by register index

Instruction Syntax

bclr rd, rs1, rs2

rd and rs1 select x0–x31; sources are read before writeback, and x0 writes are discarded.

The low 5 (RV32) or 6 (RV64) rs2 bits select the index; other bits are ignored.

Requires Zbs on RV32/RV64; clear the selected bit and preserve the other rs1 bits.

BZbsBit ManipulationSingle-Bit Operation

Instruction Behavior

Zbs bclr clears one rs1 bit selected by the low log2(XLEN) bits of rs2 and writes rd.

BCLR Decode And Execute Animation

Starts with machine-code field decoding, then shows operand reads, instruction-specific execution, and ISA-visible state update.

rd
rs1
rs2
bclr
,
,
Execution Context

This example uses fixed initial register values and PC=0x2000; instruction fetch succeeds, with no asynchronous interrupt or extra extension checks. Exception branches stop ordinary commit; post-trap PC and handler state are EEI-dependent.

a0(x10)
0x00001000
a6(x16)
0xFFFFFFF0
31..25
24..20
19..15
14..12
11..7
6..0
0100100
funct7
10000
rs2
01010
rs1
001
funct3
00101
rd
0110011
opcode
Execution Data Path
instruction
0x490512B3
opcode
0110011 -> OP
funct3
001 -> BCLR
funct7
0100100 -> single-bit operation selector
rd / rs1 / rs2
t0(x5) / a0(x10)=0x00001000 / a6(x16)=0xFFFFFFF0
rs2[4:0]
0xFFFFFFF0 & 31 -> index=16
single-bit clear
Not computed
x5
t0(x5) = 0x00003001; pc = 0x00002000
Current Step

Concept Step: receive the 32-bit instruction encoding

The machine code is split by the current instruction format; the animation starts from encoding/decode.

encoding: 0x490512B3
syntax : bclr t0(x5), a0(x10), a6(x16)
Pending result: Not computed
Current architectural state
t0(x5) = 0x00003001; pc = 0x00002000

This animation shows ISA-visible decode and state changes, not any specific CPU pipeline, cache, prediction, or timing implementation.

Quick Understanding & Search Notes

Zbs bclr clears one rs1 bit selected by the low log2(XLEN) bits of rs2 and writes rd.

Zbs instruction for RV32 and RV64.
The register-index form uses only the low log2(XLEN) bits of rs2 to select the bit.
bclr changes one selected bit and leaves the other bits from rs1 unchanged.

Common Usage Scenarios

Bit Operations & Masks

RV32/RV64 Zbs, x11=0xff and x12=35: RV32 selects index 3 and writes x10=0xf7; RV64 selects index 35 and writes x10=0xff.

Register Operations

RV32/RV64 Zbs, x11=0xff and x12=35: RV32 selects index 3 and writes x10=0xf7; RV64 selects index 35 and writes x10=0xff.

Resource Management

RV32/RV64 Zbs, x11=0xff and x12=35: RV32 selects index 3 and writes x10=0xf7; RV64 selects index 35 and writes x10=0xff.

Pre-Use Checklist

Syntax Check
  • rd and rs1 select x0–x31; sources are read before writeback, and x0 writes are discarded.
  • The low 5 (RV32) or 6 (RV64) rs2 bits select the index; other bits are ignored.
Semantic Check
  • Requires Zbs on RV32/RV64; clear the selected bit and preserve the other rs1 bits.

Pitfalls / Common Confusions

The register-index form uses only the low log2(XLEN) bits of rs2 to select the bit.
bclr changes one selected bit and leaves the other bits from rs1 unchanged.