Does binvi access memory?
No. It reads integer register operands and writes rd only.
BINVI
RISC-V BINVI Instruction Details
Instruction ManualI-typeInvert single bit by immediate index
Instruction Syntax
binvi rd, rs1, uimm
Operand Breakdown
Destination rd: receives the result of the single-bit extract, invert, or set operation; a write to rd=x0 is discarded.
Source rs1: supplies the XLEN-bit value whose bit is extracted, inverted, or set.
shamt: immediate-encoded bit index. RV32 uses shamt[4:0] and encodings with shamt[5]=1 are reserved; RV64 uses shamt[5:0].
ZbsBit ManipulationSingle-Bit Operation
Related Search Terms
Instruction Behavior
binvi is a Zbs single-bit invert instruction. The bit index comes from the immediate field.
BINVI Decode And Execute Animation
Starts with machine-code field decoding, then shows operand reads, instruction-specific execution, and ISA-visible state update.
rd
rs1
shamt
binvi
,
,
Execution Context
a0(x10)
0x00001000
31..25
24..20
19..15
14..12
11..7
6..0
0110100
fixed imm[11:5]
01100
shamt[4:0]
01010
rs1
001
funct3
00101
rd
0010011
opcode
Execution Data Path
instruction
0x68C51293
opcode
0010011 -> OP-IMM
funct3
001 -> BINVI
imm[11:5]
imm[11:5]=0110100 fixed
rd / rs1
t0(x5) / a0(x10)=0x00001000
imm[11:5] + shamt[4:0]
imm[11:5]=0110100 fixed -> index=12
single-bit invert
0x00001000 ^ 0x00001000 = 0x00000000
x5
t0(x5) = 0x00000000
Current Step
Concept Step: receive the 32-bit instruction encoding
The machine code is split by the current instruction format; the animation starts from encoding/decode.
encoding: 0x68C51293
syntax : binvi t0(x5), a0(x10), 12
result : t0(x5) = 0x00000000
Architectural Result
t0(x5) = 0x00000000
This animation shows ISA-visible decode and state changes, not any specific CPU pipeline, cache, prediction, or timing implementation.
Quick Understanding & Search Notes
binvi is a Zbs single-bit invert instruction. The bit index comes from the immediate field.
These instructions are part of a B-extension subset and operate on XLEN-wide integer register values.
The immediate field width depends on XLEN; RV32 encodings with shamt[5]=1 are reserved, while RV64 encodes 0..63.
binvi changes one selected bit and leaves the other bits from rs1 unchanged.
Common Usage Scenarios
Immediates & Constants
Understand this scenario with real code like «binvi x10, x11, 7 ; x10 = x11 ^ (1 << 7)».
Pre-Use Checklist
Syntax Check
- Verify the immediate field is within the valid range.
- Confirm source register rs1 points to the correct operand.
Semantic Check
- Check if the immediate sign-extension matches expectations.
- Ensure the result register rd has a clear purpose.
Pitfalls / Common Confusions
The immediate field width depends on XLEN; RV32 encodings with shamt[5]=1 are reserved, while RV64 encodes 0..63.
binvi changes one selected bit and leaves the other bits from rs1 unchanged.
FAQ
How is the bit index selected for binvi?
The immediate encodes the bit position directly, with the legal range determined by XLEN.